Spore Lore

Nov 142012
 
Mom’s chair oversees the amaranth seed harvest.

You have landed on Day 3 in this 3-day series of videos depicting  amaranth seed collecting.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Amaranth Seed Collecting”.   Today’s video is part 3 of 3 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some amaranth pics (below the video):

 

Amaranth Seed Collecting 3 of 3 videos

 

Amaranth in Tony’s Garden (pics):

Amaranth Seedlings (left of sunflower)

Amaranth Seedlings (left of sunflower). Note how thin and frail they are in comparison with the also very young sunflower seedling.

 

Young Amaranth Plant

Young amaranth plant. Note the structurally supportive leaf veins.

Amaranth stalk overwintering in Norwegian Hill Basket.

Amaranth stalk overwintering in Norwegian Hill Basket. This stalk was thrown into this veggie bed for the winter; perhaps some young plants will emerge in the spring. An experiment!

 

Tony’s Last Amaranth Seed Harvest:

Stalk-hanger tripod in shop.

The stalk-hanger drying tripod was moved into the shop a week ago, to eek out the last of the amaranth plant’s seeds. The father plant is just outside the window, growing alongside Birdbath Beach.

 

Mom’s chair oversees the amaranth seed harvest.

Mom’s chair oversees the amaranth seed harvest. As she, Ann, would say, "This place is the cat's meow!"

 

Happy seed collecting and see you tomorrow.  Good night, Mom.

Tony

 

Nov 132012
 
Great Green Bush Cricket on amaranth leaf.

 

 

You have landed on Day 2 in this 3-day series of videos depicting  amaranth seed collecting.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Amaranth Seed Collecting”.   Today’s video is part 2 of 3 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some amaranth pics (below the video):

 

Amaranth Seed Collecting 2 of 3 videos

Amaranth in Tony’s Garden (pics):

 

Amaranth growing on Dragon Spine Ridge.

Amaranth growing on Dragon Spine Ridge. Note how the vibrant red-purple stands out in an otherwise green landscape. Note the "edge effect" provided by the amaranth plant -- it fills in the shrubbery between the overhead pine tree and the lower vegetation.

 

Great Green Bush Cricket on amaranth leaf.

Great Green Bush Cricket on amaranth leaf. Be careful -- look closely enough and YOU may go cross-eyed, too.

 

Amaranth growing next to Birdbath Beach.

Amaranth growing next to Birdbath Beach. Birds eat amaranth's ripe seeds. Note the wood perches that allow the birds a look-see before hopping down into Birdbath Beach. The rock and slate shard in the birdbath allow insects and birds to find their own "shallow end" to the pool.

 

Amaranth on the web:

I like the page “Growing Amaranth and Quinoa” at:

http://www.seedsanctuary.com/articles/growing-power-foods.cfm

Seed and Plant Sanctuary for Canada

                                                                                                      For chicken lovers: “Feeding the Flock from the Homestead’s Own Resources: Part Two”

http://www.themodernhomestead.us/article/Growing-Poultry-Feeds-2.html

Feeding the flock

 

 

 

 

 

Happy seed collecting and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

Nov 122012
 
Collected and dried amaranth seed.

 

 

You have landed on Day 1 in this 3-day series of videos depicting  amaranth seed collecting.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Amaranth Seed Collecting”.   Today’s video is part 1 of 3 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some amaranth pics (below the video):

 

Amaranth Seed Collecting 1 of 3 videos

Amaranth in Tony’s Garden (pics):

 

Amaranth plant (Amaranthus sp. L.)

Amaranth plant (Amaranthus sp. L.) can grow to 8 feet tall. A stunning plant in the garden, adding color and critter habitat AND a food source for the gardener.

 

Collecting seed AND giving insects/spiders time to escape.

Collecting seed AND giving insects/spiders time to escape.

 

Collected and dried amaranth seed.

Collected and dried amaranth seed with dried flowers and leaves. The seeds are yet to be separated out of the dried plant.

 

Amaranth on the web:

Found this site, for some concise info: http://www.vurv.cz/altercrop/amaranth.html

amaranth from http://www.vurv.cz/altercrop/amaranth.html

 

 

 

 

 

Amaranth leaves and grain can be eaten; see The Dinner Garden for cooking instructions: http://www.dinnergarden.org/summerProduce.html

Amaranth plant by The Dinner Garden, http://www.dinnergarden.org/summerProduce.html

 

 

 

 

 

Happy seed collecting and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

Nov 112012
 
Comfrey leaves guarding tree collard cutting.

You have landed on Day 4 in this 5-day series of videos depicting propagation of tree collard cuttings.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Collard Propagation”.   Today’s video is part 4 of 5 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some tree collard  pics (below the video):

 

Tree Collard Propagation — 4 of 5 videos

Mulching Collard Cuttings (pics):

 

Tree collard cuttings mulched with straw, comfrey leaves, and collard leaves.

Dragon Spine Ridge planted with tree collard. The cuttings are mulched with straw, comfrey leaves, and collard leaves.

 

Close-up of tree collard cuttings mulched with straw, comfrey leaves, and collard leaves.

Close-up of tree collard cuttings mulched with straw, comfrey leaves, and collard leaves. The collard cuttings are left behind to share the wealth with slugs and snails looking for food -- but please leave our new transplants alone for now. Note the cut back comfrey plant to the left; its leaves are used to mulch around the new collard starts. Cutting back the comfrey releases nitrogen to the soil via the die-back roots AND through the decomposing leaves themselves.

 

Mulch surrounding tree collard cuttings.

Mulch surrounding tree collard cuttings. Note the chop-and-drop'ed dock plant to the right -- all its leaves were used to mulch with or add to the compost for soil making. The leaves were yanked but the plant is expected to grow back, over, and over, again.

 

Comfrey leaves guarding tree collard cutting.

Comfrey leaves guarding tree collard cutting. The tree collard cutting (center of leaves) has taken a beating by some night marauders, probably slugs and/or snails. Perhaps the hairy underneath of the comfrey leaves will deter critters long enough for the cutting to catch up and thrive.

 

Happy collard propagation and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

Nov 092012
 
2-month old roots of the young tree collard start.

You have landed on Day 5 in this 5-day series of videos depicting propagation of tree collard cuttings.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Collard Propagation”.   Today’s video is part 5 of 5 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some tree collard  pics (below the video):

 

Tree Collard Propagation — 5 of 5 videos

 

Young Tree Collard Starts (pics):

 

Tree Collard cuttings/starts after 2 month's growth.

Tree Collard cuttings/starts after 2 month's growth, left pot only. Healthy!

 

Close-up of tree collard cuttings 2 months old.

Close-up of tree collard cuttings 2 months old. Lots of growth.

 

2 month old tree collard cutting growing on Dragon Spine Ridge.

2 month old tree collard cutting growing on Dragon Spine Ridge. The specimen of focus here is the collard plant on the right. I pulled it up to inspect the root growth (to show YOU!), dug the roots back into the soil, and pruned off its top. Pruning off the top was advised (by me) because the inspection most likely destroyed some root mass. Less root mass, THEN less foliage will be supported. I also wanted to top off the young plant to encourage it to branch out lower rather than higher. See the next two pics.

 

2-month old roots of the young tree collard start.

2-month old roots of the young tree collard start. Good healthy soil, good healthy root growth. A good day!

 

Young Tree Collard is back on its feet.

Young Tree Collard is back on its feet, a rock to help it hunker into the ground after my rude root inspection.

 

Happy collard propagation and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

 

Nov 082012
 
Transplanting tree collard cutting - 2

You have landed on Day 3 in this 5-day series of videos depicting propagation of tree collard cuttings.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Collard Propagation”.   Today’s video is part 3 of 5 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some collard tree pics (below the video):

 

Tree Collard Propagation — 3 of 5 videos

 

 

Transplanting Tree Collard Cuttings for Propagation (pics):

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 1

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 1 of 4. Note the bend in the cutting. Could be very difficult to stab this cutting into the ground and keep the leaves off the soil-mulch surface. But working with what we have, we'll lie the cutting on its side. The extra length of cutting (not pruning it back because of the bend) will allow more root development and better ensure propagation.

 

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 2

Transplanting tree collard cutting 2 of 4. Perfect fit for this tree collard cutting that has two 90-degree bends in it. Permaculture principle #1 = the problem is the solution. Because of its twists and turns, this cutting has primo real estate in the topsoil layer – look at how well the cutting, or new root system travels horizontally, along the rich microbe-abundant topsoil layer.

 

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 3

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 3 of 4. The topsoil layer is returned over the cutting. Leave it as you found it. The soil microbes have had a heck of a day (I hate moving!), but they will get a second chance at thriving, alongside the transplanted tree collard cutting. The green manure (boring people call them “weeds”) are also pushed back into place with the lightly packed topsoil. Those plants/greens are going to be mulched over (next pic) so they will boost the existing community of soil microbes. And the soil microbes and the tree collard cutting’s new roots will live happily ever after.

 

 

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 4

Transplanting tree collard cutting - 4 of 4. Rice straw (old, perhaps last year's bale) is used to mulch over the tree collard cutting. Moisture retention is critical while the cutting decides to thrive or not. Note the chop-and-drop'ed dock plant (lower right); see text below re chop-and-drop.

Note the chop-and-drop’ed dock plant in the above pic (lower right).  Sure it could have been ripped out while I was digging in the transplant.  BUT, I would rather have the dock plant’s large, voluptuous leaves soak in the sun’s rays, create carbon (sugars) and other organic matter in the form of more leaves and a more developed root system.  THEN, I will come along again (for the umpteenth time!) and demand that the plant start all over.  Besides perhaps emotionally scarring Dock, the leaves I’ve collected can be used to make mulch, compost, or salad.  The root system that was supporting all that leaf growth dies back; the leaves are no longer feeding it.  Those died-back roots then become food for the soil as well as organic material that retains moisture for the new roots to come as the dock plant regrows.

Chop and drop video by TrevorsGarden.

Happy collard propagation and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

 

Nov 082012
 
Preparing Collards for the kitchen and for propagation -- 2

You have landed on Day 2 in this 5-day series of videos depicting propagation of tree collard cuttings.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Collard Propagation”.   Today’s video is part 2 of 5 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some collard tree pics (below the video):

 

Tree Collard Propagation — 2 of 5 videos

 

 

Preparing Tree Collard Cuttings for Propagation (pics):

 

Collard Tree prunings

Collard Tree prunings, ready to trim the leaves from the stems for a meal. The remaining stems will be used as propagation cuttings.

 

Preparing Collards for the kitchen and for propagation -- 1

Preparing Collards for the kitchen and for propagation. When given the chance, work outdoors. Good vitamin J (joy)!

 

 

Preparing Collards for the kitchen and for propagation -- 2

Preparing Collards for the kitchen and for propagation. The edible leaves have been stripped off of the harder/woodier stems. For illustrative purposes, I arranged the stems on the table to show you how far each stem is pushed into the soil. The line between pruners and sheath represents ground level. Note how little leaf bulk is left on the stalk; root development is the priority.

 

 

Soaking tree collard cuttings for tomorrow's transplant

Soaking tree collard cuttings for tomorrow's transplant. We recently had a good rain. Plenty of nutrition in that funky water. The bucket was left outdoors to collect water; leaves were a bonus.

 

Happy collard propagation and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

 

Nov 072012
 
Tree Collard (supported by bamboo poles)

You have landed on Day 1 in this 5-day series of videos depicting propagation of tree collard cuttings.  Enjoy!

 

First a video  re “Collard Propagation”.   Today’s video is part 1 of 5 (1/day) for the series!   THEN some collard tree pics (below the video):

 

Tree Collard Propagation — 1 of 5 videos

 

 

Preparing Tree Collard Cuttings for Propagation (pics):

 

Tree Collard (supported by bamboo poles)

Tree Collard (supported by bamboo poles). Harvesting the collard greens is as easy as pruning the stems and leaves off the main trunk. Leaves are cooked down/steamed like kale. Stem sections can be added to stir-fry. Thicker pruned stems are best propagated -- stuck into soil and left be; a little water helps get the roots going. Soon those cuttings will become their own tree.

 

 

20121107 Tree Collard trunk split

20121107 Tree Collard trunk split during propping up trunk. The "tree" is best kept from growing too tall because the wood is weak -- more of a woody vegetable than a tree wood. The split was left to fare on its own -- an experiment on my part to see if the fast-growing plant will repair the wound quickly. My perfect kind of science experiment -- do nothing!

 

 

Tree Collard in March

Tree Collard in March, showing the perennial leaf canopy -- food, privacy, and animal habitat. The young tree collard is growing just uphill from The Bog, between apple trees (top right of pic).

Happy collard propagation and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

 

Nov 062012
 
Young Sunflower Plant.

You have landed on Day 6 in this 6-day series of videos depicting the fine art of collecting/processing/storing pumpkin seeds.  Enjoy!

 

First some pumpkin pics:

Day 1 = flowers

Day 2 = vine

Day 3  = new fruit

Day 4  = green manure

Day 5 = seed saving

Today  = seed planting

 

THEN a video  re “Saving Happy Halloween Pumpkin Carving Seeds”.   6 videos (1/day) for the series!

 

Seed Planting

 

Recording seeds used with camera

Recording seeds used with camera, a portable note taker. These seeds were used to plant Straw Bale Recliner veggie bed, the planting area alongside our sidewalk. We planted first week of July and had a lush patch of sunflowers and pumpkin this fall. Skyward Pumpkins grew in this patch, from these seeds.

To see Skyward Pumpkins, go to Spore Lore’s blog entry at Skyward Pumpkins and Happy Halloween.

 

Seed Mixing Bowl

Seed Mixing Bowl with mostly green manure seeds -- vetch, fava bean, red clover, and white clover. I am a greedy planter; I want it all! I want my intended crop, perhaps some insectary plants to attract pollinators, and I want some green manure. Note that in the above bowl of seed, I mixed in soil. The soil will allow me to more thoroughly mix the seeds and give them bulk for my inexact hand dispersal (sometimes over my left shoulder).

 

Mycorrhizae to dust seeds before planting

Mycorrhizae to dust seeds before planting. Improves germination, plant survival, root development, plant happiness, plant emotional security -- JUST USE IT!

Paul Stamets says we can save the world with spore.   He says more spore.  I say Spore Lore!

 

Dusted Sunflower and Pumpkin Seeds

Dusted Sunflower and Pumpkin Seeds. The black dust is mycorrhizae spore; the granules might be spore, might be a nutrient. The black and white-striped seeds (left) are mammoth sunflower. The solid white seeds (top right) are pumpkin.

 

Planting out a sunflower-pumpkin patch.

Planting out a sunflower-pumpkin patch. Spore-dusted seeds sprinkled and ready to go. Bed half planted (might be siesta!).

Covering planted seeds with a layer of rice straw.

Covering planted seeds with a layer of rice straw to provide mulch and to protect the seeds. The thin layer of straw will provide enough cover to deter birds and other critters from eating the seed, will keep water from washing the seeds away, and will discourage neighborhood cats from claiming the veggie bed as a litter box.

 

Pumpkin plant on its way!

Pumpkin plant on its way! Note how the seed husk was lifted out of the soil and through the mulch layer by the young plant. Also note how the mulch is in place at germination -- the plant does not have to be disturbed -- it and its mulch pack are ready to go. Just add water and sunlight.

Young Sunflower Plant.

Young Sunflower Plant boasting its seed husk. Note the delicate young red-purple amaranth seedlings off to the right of the sunflower seedling.

Saving Happy Halloween Pumpkin Carving Seeds — 6 of 6

Happy seed saving and see you tomorrow.

Tony

 

 

Nov 052012
 
Weevils Trapped In Holyhock Seed Bag

You have landed on Day 5 in this 6-day series of videos depicting the fine art of collecting/processing/storing pumpkin seeds.  Enjoy!

 

First some pumpkin pics:

Day 1 = flowers

Day 2 = vine

Day 3  = new fruit

Day 4  = green manure

Today = seed saving

Day 6  = seed planting

 

THEN a video  re “Saving Happy Halloween Pumpkin Carving Seeds”.   6 videos (1/day) for the series!

 

Seed Saving

Cold Storage Pumpkin
Cold Storage Pumpkin.   These pumpkin have been stored a few months since harvested last fall.   Each pumpkin has seeds, so if the fruit does not look edible, perhaps it will provide good seed in a month.   That fresh, viable seed can be dried, then planted.   Note how the pumpkins were stored in an apple box; its pocket-hole liner allowed good ventilation UNDER the fruit.

 

Dandelion seed in bowl
Dandelion seed in bowl. A high-sided bowl was used to dry this light, easy-to-blow-away seed.

 

Drying Tomato Seed
Drying Tomato Seed.   A lot of moisture here; to protect the bookshelf (tray of seeds will be stored above to dry) a plastic cafeteria tray, newspaper, and office paper are used to soak up the tomato’s juices.   Note the use of the fruit labels for easy labeling.

 

Sunflower drying over winter.
Sunflower drying over winter. A corner of this room is used to dry the sunflower because A LOT of debris will fall to the ground. A dropcloth under the drying stalks makes cleanup/harvesting fallen seed easier.

 

Am I smiling?   (Oh, that game again!)
Sunflower head, dried, ready to have its seeds harvested.

 

Harvesting Sunflower Seed
Harvesting Sunflower Seed.   I like to also harvest the dry pulp from the head and mix it in with the seed before planting.   Benefit unknown re mixing in the pulp, but my gut likes the idea.

 

Harvesting Callendula Seed
Harvesting Callendula Seed in a bucket.   The still-alive and well plant is leaned into the bucket so that those seeds that are ready to fall will will not scatter and be lost (unharvested).

 

Yes, seed collecting is fun.  And, don’t forget partly why we do it — to increase food producion and increase biodiversity.  So what happens to those critters that get captured during our seed harvesting?  Start by giving them a break!

 

Allowing critters to escape from seed harvesting
Allowing critters to escape from seed harvesting might be as easy as providing them access out. In this example, the bucket was rested on its side to allow critters to crawl out. Note the tucked-up-against-the-bucket hose bib. Nice to give the critters a chance to escape, but would be a bummer to have a breeze roll the bucket and dump all the seed — Nature’s way of saying, “These seeds belong HERE!”   Note the escaping Thompson Jumper spider on the right.

 

Weevils Trapped In Holyhock Seed Bag
Weevils Trapped In Holyhock Seed Bag. The pruners are being used to keep the trapped weevils from having to spend months in a plastic bag. Besides clearing my conscious (one of the weevils could be Grandpa Tony!), I also want to free these glorious ambassadors of biodiversity because they pollinated the holyhock in the first place.

 

 

Weevils Trapped In Holyhock Seed Bag close-up
Hey gang! I found it — this is the way out.

 

Saving Happy Halloween Pumpkin Carving Seeds — 6 of 6

Happy seed saving and see you tomorrow.

Tony